/***************************************************************************

Functions to emulate the video hardware of the machine.

TODO
====

Harmonise draw_sprites code and offload it into taitoic.c, leaving this
as short as possible (TC0080VCO has sprites as well as tilemaps in its
address space).

Maybe wait until the Taito Air system is done - also uses TC0080VCO.

Why does syvalion draw_sprites ignore the zoomy value
(using zoomx instead) ???


Sprite ram notes
----------------

BG / chain RAM
-----------------------------------------
[0]  +0         +1
     -xxx xxxx  xxxx xxxx = tile number

[1]  +0         +1
     ---- ----  x--- ---- = flip Y
     ---- ----  -x-- ---- = flip X
     ---- ----  --xx xxxx = color


sprite RAM
--------------------------------------------------------------
 +0         +1         +2         +3
 ---x ----  ---- ----  ---- ----  ---- ---- = unknown
 ---- xx--  ---- ----  ---- ----  ---- ---- = chain y size
 ---- --xx  xxxx xxxx  ---- ----  ---- ---- = sprite x coords
 ---- ----  ---- ----  ---- --xx  xxxx xxxx = sprite y coords

 +4         +5         +6         +7
 --xx xxxx  ---- ----  ---- ----  ---- ---- = zoom x
 ---- ----  --xx xxxx  ---- ----  ---- ---- = zoom y
 ---- ----  ---- ----  ---x xxxx  xxxx xxxx = tile information offset


***************************************************************************/

#include "driver.h"
#include "tilemap.h"
#include "vidhrdw/generic.h"
#include "taitoic.h"


extern data16_t	*TC0080VCO_chain_ram_0;
extern data16_t	*TC0080VCO_chain_ram_1;
extern data16_t	*TC0080VCO_spriteram;
extern data16_t	*TC0080VCO_scroll_ram;
extern int		TC0080VCO_flipscreen;

/* Needed in the sprite palette color marking */
extern int TC0080VCO_has_tx;

/* These are hand-tuned values */
static int zoomy_conv_table[] =
{
/*    +0   +1   +2   +3   +4   +5   +6   +7    +8   +9   +a   +b   +c   +d   +e   +f */
	0x00,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05, 0x06,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0a,0x0b,	/* 0x00 */
	0x0b,0x0c,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0e,0x0f,0x10, 0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x16,
	0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b,0x1c,0x1d,0x1e, 0x1f,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27,
	0x28,0x2a,0x2b,0x2c,0x2e,0x30,0x31,0x32, 0x34,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x3a,0x3c,0x3e,0x3f,

	0x40,0x41,0x42,0x42,0x43,0x43,0x44,0x44, 0x45,0x45,0x46,0x46,0x47,0x47,0x48,0x49,	/* 0x40 */
	0x4a,0x4a,0x4b,0x4b,0x4c,0x4d,0x4e,0x4f, 0x4f,0x50,0x51,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54,0x55,
	0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59,0x5a,0x5b,0x5c,0x5d, 0x5e,0x5f,0x60,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x66,
	0x67,0x68,0x6a,0x6b,0x6c,0x6e,0x6f,0x71, 0x72,0x74,0x76,0x78,0x80,0x7b,0x7d,0x7f
};



/***************************************************************************
  Initialize and destroy video hardware emulation
***************************************************************************/

VIDEO_START( taitoair )
{
	if ( TC0080VCO_vh_start(0,0,1,1,-2))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}


/***************************************************************************
  Screen refresh
***************************************************************************/

static void taitoair_draw_sprites(struct mame_bitmap *bitmap, const struct rectangle *cliprect, int priority)
{
	/* Y chain size is 16/32?/64/64? pixels. X chain size
	   is always 64 pixels. */

	int size[] = { 1, 2, 4, 4 };
	int x0, y0, x, y, dx, dy, ex, ey, zx, zy;
	int ysize;
	int j, k;
	int offs;					/* sprite RAM offset */
	int tile_offs;				/* sprite chain offset */
	int zoomx, zoomy;			/* zoom value */

	for (offs = 0x03f8 / 2 ; offs >= 0 ; offs -= 0x008 / 2)
	{
		if (offs <  0x01b0 && priority == 0)	continue;
		if (offs >= 0x01b0 && priority == 1)	continue;

		x0        =  TC0080VCO_spriteram[offs + 1] & 0x3ff;
		y0        =  TC0080VCO_spriteram[offs + 0] & 0x3ff;
		zoomx     = (TC0080VCO_spriteram[offs + 2] & 0x7f00) >> 8;
		zoomy     = (TC0080VCO_spriteram[offs + 2] & 0x007f);
		tile_offs = (TC0080VCO_spriteram[offs + 3] & 0x1fff) << 2;
		ysize     = size[ ( TC0080VCO_spriteram[ offs ] & 0x0c00 ) >> 10 ];

		if (tile_offs)
		{
			/* Convert zoomy value to real value as zoomx */
			zoomy = zoomy_conv_table[zoomy];

			if (zoomx < 63)
			{
				dx = 8 + (zoomx + 2) / 8;
				ex = (zoomx + 2) % 8;
				zx = ((dx << 1) + ex) << 11;
			}
			else
			{
				dx = 16 + (zoomx - 63) / 4;
				ex = (zoomx - 63) % 4;
				zx = (dx + ex) << 12;
			}

			if (zoomy < 63)
			{
				dy = 8 + (zoomy + 2) / 8;
				ey = (zoomy + 2) % 8;
				zy = ((dy << 1) + ey) << 11;
			}
			else
			{
				dy = 16 + (zoomy - 63) / 4;
				ey = (zoomy - 63) % 4;
				zy = (dy + ey) << 12;
			}

			if (x0 >= 0x200) x0 -= 0x400;
			if (y0 >= 0x200) y0 -= 0x400;

			if (TC0080VCO_flipscreen)
			{
				x0 = 497 - x0;
				y0 = 498 - y0;
				dx = -dx;
				dy = -dy;
			}
			else
			{
				x0 += 1;
				y0 += 2;
			}

			y = y0;
			for (j = 0 ; j < ysize ; j ++)
			{
				x = x0;
				for (k = 0 ; k < 4 ; k ++)
				{
					if (tile_offs >= 0x1000)
					{
						int tile, color, flipx, flipy;

						tile  = TC0080VCO_chain_ram_0[tile_offs] & 0x7fff;
						color = TC0080VCO_chain_ram_1[tile_offs] & 0x001f;
						flipx = TC0080VCO_chain_ram_1[tile_offs] & 0x0040;
						flipy = TC0080VCO_chain_ram_1[tile_offs] & 0x0080;

						if (TC0080VCO_flipscreen)
						{
							flipx ^= 0x0040;
							flipy ^= 0x0080;
						}

						drawgfxzoom( bitmap, Machine -> gfx[0],
								 tile,
								 color,
								 flipx, flipy,
								 x, y,
								 cliprect,
								 TRANSPARENCY_PEN, 0,
								 zx, zy
						);
					}
					tile_offs ++;
					x += dx;
				}
				y += dy;
			}
		}
	}
}

extern data16_t	*taitoair_line_ram;

enum { FRAC_SHIFT = 16, POLY_MAX_PT = 16 };

static struct {
	int x1, y1, x2, y2;
} view;

struct spoint {
	INT32 x, y;
};

struct poly {
	struct spoint p[POLY_MAX_PT];
	int pcount;
	int col;
};

static void fill_slope(struct mame_bitmap *bitmap, int color, INT32 x1, INT32 x2, INT32 sl1, INT32 sl2, INT32 y1, INT32 y2, INT32 *nx1, INT32 *nx2)
{
	if(y1 > view.y2)
		return;

	if(y2 <= view.y1) {
		int delta = y2-y1;
		*nx1 = x1+delta*sl1;
		*nx2 = x2+delta*sl2;
		return;
	}

	if(y1 < -1000000 || y1 > 1000000)
		return;

	if(y2 > view.y2)
		y2 = view.y2+1;

	if(y1 < view.y1) {
		int delta = view.y1 - y1;
		x1 += delta*sl1;
		x2 += delta*sl2;
		y1 = view.y1;
	}

	if(x1 > x2 || (x1==x2 && sl1 > sl2)) {
		INT32 t, *tp;
		t = x1;
		x1 = x2;
		x2 = t;
		t = sl1;
		sl1 = sl2;
		sl2 = t;
		tp = nx1;
		nx1 = nx2;
		nx2 = tp;
	}

	while(y1 < y2) {
		if(y1 >= view.y1) {
		int xx1 = x1>>FRAC_SHIFT;
		int xx2 = x2>>FRAC_SHIFT;
		if(xx1 <= view.x2 || xx2 >= view.x1) {
			if(xx1 < view.x1)
				xx1 = view.x1;
			if(xx2 > view.x2)
				xx2 = view.x2;

			while(xx1 <= xx2) {
				((UINT16 *)(bitmap->line[y1]))[xx1] = color;
				xx1++;
			}
		}
		}

		x1 += sl1;
		x2 += sl2;
		y1++;
	}
	*nx1 = x1;
	*nx2 = x2;
}

static void fill_poly(struct mame_bitmap *bitmap, const struct poly *q)
{
	INT32 sl1, sl2, cury, limy, x1, x2;
	int pmin, pmax, i, ps1, ps2;
	struct spoint p[POLY_MAX_PT*2];
	int color = q->col;
	int pcount = q->pcount;

	for(i=0; i<pcount; i++) {
		p[i].x = p[i+pcount].x = q->p[i].x << FRAC_SHIFT;
		p[i].y = p[i+pcount].y = q->p[i].y;
	}

	pmin = pmax = 0;
	for(i=1; i<pcount; i++) {
		if(p[i].y < p[pmin].y)
			pmin = i;
		if(p[i].y > p[pmax].y)
			pmax = i;
	}

	cury = p[pmin].y;
	limy = p[pmax].y;

	if(cury == limy)
		return;

	if(cury > view.y2)
		return;
	if(limy <= view.y1)
		return;

	if(limy > view.y2)
		limy = view.y2;

	ps1 = pmin+pcount;
	ps2 = pmin;

	goto startup;

	for(;;) {
		if(p[ps1-1].y == p[ps2+1].y) {
			fill_slope(bitmap, color, x1, x2, sl1, sl2, cury, p[ps1-1].y, &x1, &x2);
			cury = p[ps1-1].y;
			if(cury >= limy)
				break;
			ps1--;
			ps2++;

		startup:
			while(p[ps1-1].y == cury)
				ps1--;
			while(p[ps2+1].y == cury)
				ps2++;
			x1 = p[ps1].x;
			x2 = p[ps2].x;
			sl1 = (x1-p[ps1-1].x)/(cury-p[ps1-1].y);
			sl2 = (x2-p[ps2+1].x)/(cury-p[ps2+1].y);
		} else if(p[ps1-1].y < p[ps2+1].y) {
			fill_slope(bitmap, color, x1, x2, sl1, sl2, cury, p[ps1-1].y, &x1, &x2);
			cury = p[ps1-1].y;
			if(cury >= limy)
				break;
			ps1--;
			while(p[ps1-1].y == cury)
				ps1--;
			x1 = p[ps1].x;
			sl1 = (x1-p[ps1-1].x)/(cury-p[ps1-1].y);
		} else {
			fill_slope(bitmap, color, x1, x2, sl1, sl2, cury, p[ps2+1].y, &x1, &x2);
			cury = p[ps2+1].y;
			if(cury >= limy)
				break;
			ps2++;
			while(p[ps2+1].y == cury)
				ps2++;
			x2 = p[ps2].x;
			sl2 = (x2-p[ps2+1].x)/(cury-p[ps2+1].y);
		}
	}
}

VIDEO_UPDATE( taitoair )
{
	TC0080VCO_tilemap_update();

	fillbitmap(bitmap, Machine->pens[0x41], cliprect);

#ifdef MAME_DEBUG
	if ( !keyboard_pressed(KEYCODE_A) )
		TC0080VCO_tilemap_draw(bitmap,cliprect,0,0,0);
	if ( !keyboard_pressed(KEYCODE_S) )
		taitoair_draw_sprites(bitmap,cliprect,0);
	if ( !keyboard_pressed(KEYCODE_D) )
		TC0080VCO_tilemap_draw(bitmap,cliprect,1,0,0);
	if ( !keyboard_pressed(KEYCODE_F) )
		taitoair_draw_sprites(bitmap,cliprect,1);
#else
	TC0080VCO_tilemap_draw(bitmap,cliprect,0,0,0);
	taitoair_draw_sprites (bitmap,cliprect,0);
	TC0080VCO_tilemap_draw(bitmap,cliprect,1,0,0);
	taitoair_draw_sprites (bitmap,cliprect,1);
#endif

	TC0080VCO_tilemap_draw(bitmap,cliprect,2,0,0);

	if(taitoair_line_ram[0x3fff]) {
		int adr = 0x3fff;
		struct poly q;
		view.x1 = cliprect->min_x;
		view.y1 = cliprect->min_y;
		view.x2 = cliprect->max_x;
		view.y2 = cliprect->max_y;

		while(adr>=0 && taitoair_line_ram[adr] && taitoair_line_ram[adr] != 0x4000) {
			int pcount;
			if(!(taitoair_line_ram[adr] & 0x8000) || adr<10) {
				log_cb(RETRO_LOG_DEBUG, LOGPRE "quad: unknown value %04x at %04x\n", taitoair_line_ram[adr], adr);
				break;
			}
			q.col = (taitoair_line_ram[adr] & 0x7fff) + 0x300;
			adr--;
			pcount = 0;
			while(pcount < POLY_MAX_PT && adr>=1 && !(taitoair_line_ram[adr] & 0xc000)) {
				q.p[pcount].y = taitoair_line_ram[adr]+3*16;
				q.p[pcount].x = taitoair_line_ram[adr-1];
				pcount++;
				adr -= 2;
			}
			adr--;
			q.pcount = pcount;
			fill_poly(bitmap, &q);
		}
	}
}
